Hussain Muhammad Ershad went to the “University of Dhaka” and became an officer in the Pakistan Army. After Bangladesh’s “Liberation War,” he joined the “East Bengal Regiment.” He worked his way up in politics and will soon be Bangladesh’s fourth President. During his time in office, he put in place a number of policies that made him well-known and liked by the public. He did things to stop people from getting too much power and being corrupt, not just in the general population but also in the Parliament. When he became President, this famous leader made the bold choice to get rid of the whole parliament and hold new elections. He has run for office more than once, and most of the time he has won by a wide margin. The “United Nations” has given this smart politician a lot of credit for helping to solve problems with the population and the environment. He is the only person who has ever been arrested and then gone on to become President of Bangladesh. Hussain is remembered as a politician who had both strong and weak leadership skills. He put in place martial law and gave all power to the military. During his prime, he fought against corruption, but in the end, he himself got money illegally.
Early years and childhood
Hussain Muhammad Ershad was born in the Rangpur district of Bangladesh on February 1, 1930.
He first went to “Carmichael College” in Rangpur. After that, he went to the “University of Dhaka” and got his degree in 1950. Two years later, Ershad joined the Pakistan Army. After two years, the “East Bengal Regiment” of Chittagong asked him to join their group.
In 1966, he went to Quetta, Pakistan, to take military classes at the “Command and Staff College.” After three years, the third “East Bengal Regiment” was put under his control.
During Bangladesh’s “Liberation War” in 1971, he was in charge of the seventh “East Bengal Regiment.”
Hussain Ershad’s Career
After Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and Pakistan President Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto signed the “Simla Agreement” in 1973, the Pakistan Army sent Hussein back to Bangladesh.
After Sheik Mujibur Rahman, the first president of Bangladesh, was killed, his successor, Ziaur Rahman, gave Ershad the titles of Chief of the Army Staff in 1978 and Lieutenant-General of the Army the following year.
In 1981, President Ziaur Rahman was killed by Major General A. Manzoor and a small group of other army officers. Ershad brought order to this politically chaotic situation and helped the Bangladesh Nationalist Party, which was in power at the time.
On March 24, 1982, he took over as leader of the country from Abdus Sattar, who, he said, was too sick to run the country. He put in place martial law, which let him get rid of the cabinet and members of parliament. To stop corruption, he arrested a number of former cabinet members.
Over the next few years, he changed the dates of important elections and, in 1986, he started the Jatiya Party. The military leader was chosen as President for a five-year term in the same year.
Even though martial law was in place during the 1986 election, the opposition party, the “Awami League,” won 30% of the seats in parliament. This made people more likely to agree with Hussain’s decisions, and with the newly elected parliament, the decentralized power at both the civil and judicial levels.
In 1988, the President had to move another round of parliamentary elections because of opposition from two large rival parties. In the same year, he was elected President again, but this time he ended martial law.
On December 4, 1990, the Bangladeshi President quit his job because of strong opposition and a state of emergency in the country. He was accused of corruption and other crimes and was forced to stay in his house.
From 1991 to 1996, he went to court and was charged with corruption and illegally having guns. The political leader who had been slandered ran for parliament twice while he was in jail, and he won both times.
Ershad was given bail and let out of jail on January 9, 1997, but only because he had shown support for the “Awami League.” The Supreme Court of Bangladesh said the arrest of this politician was wrong the following year.
In 2000, the “Jatiya Party” was split into three groups, and the former President took charge of the strongest group.
In 2001, Hussain was arrested again in a case called the “Janata Tower Case.” He was accused of using his political power to give land to people and of having “black money.” Even though the political leader was sentenced to seven years in prison, he only served four months before being released on bail.
On April 8, 2008, Hussain became Chairman of the “Jatiya Party” once again. In the same year, he ran for parliament in Rangpur, Kurigram, and Dhaka, and he won all three seats. In the same year, he also joined the “Mahajote,” or “Grand Alliance,” which is made up of four political parties.
On May 15, 2011, the Supreme Court of Bangladesh said that this military leader’s use of martial law was against the law.
This well-known politician chose Bobby Hajjaz as his strategic consultant in 2013. Bobby is the son of Musa Bin Shamsher, a business mogul and arms dealer from Bangladesh.
Works of note
Hussain Muhammad Ershad was a former President of Bangladesh. During his time in office, he changed many government policies and made big changes to land laws that gave tenants more rights. He is also known for setting up martial law, which put all political power in the hands of military officials.
Honors and Accomplishments
In 1987, the “United Nations” gave Hussain Muhammad the “UN Population Award” for his work in Bangladesh to deal with population problems.
The next year, he was given the “UN Environment Award” for his work at a global summit where strategies for protecting the environment were discussed.
Personal History and Legacies
This politician married Begum Raushan in 1956. Begum Raushan is also a member of Bangladesh’s “Jatiya Party.” They have a daughter named Mahajebin and a son named Shad who they adopted.
Shad is married to Mahima Ahmed, who is the granddaughter of a successful businessman named M.R. Khan.
Mahajan has degrees from the “London School of Art” and the “London School of Economics” in Graphic Designing and Cultural Studies. She lives in London with her husband and children.
Ershad was also married to a woman named Bidisha, but they got a divorce because she supposedly didn’t tell him about her first marriage. He got married for the third time to Marieum Mumtaz. She said that he had left her, so he filed for an annulment.
Estimated Net worth
Hussain Muhammad Ershad is thought to have a net worth of about $6 million, most of which comes from his work as a military officer and politician. We don’t know enough about Hussain Muhammad Ershad’s home life or his car habits to say much about them.
Trivia
This well-known politician and former President of Bangladesh is also a good poet. He has written books like “Nobanne Shukher Gran” and “Kanak Pradip Jalo.”